What Is A Collapsed Trachea?
Tracheal collapse in chihuahuas is a serious respiratory problem that can be chronic, progressive and unfortunately, is irreversible.
The trachea is the airway from the larnyx to the main bronchi in the lungs. It is a very sensitive area and looks somewhat similar to that of a vacuum hose and has many stiff rings with flexible tissue connecting them.
Sometimes these rings are not stiff enough and are unable to hold the trachea open against the air pressure that’s created during respiration. The portion of the trachea that is not stiff is then sucked into the airway causing partial obstruction making it difficult for your chihuahua to breath.
In addition, their abdominal muscles may become tense from the extra effort they make to breathe.
A collapsed trachea is a common chihuahua health concern that is characteristic of the chihuahua breed and is also commonly referred to as “reverse sneezing”.
Images Of A Normal Trachea Verses A Collapsed Trachea
X-ray Image
Looking down the trachea
Factors That Can Lead To Tracheal Collapse
- Obesity,
- Irritants,
- Allergies,
- Repeated heart conditions,
- Bacterial infections,
- Viruses
- And second-hand cigarette smoke
Symptoms Presented With A Collapsed Trachea
- Harsh and dry cough
- Difficulty breathing
- Exercise intolerance
- A blue tinge on the gums
- Fainting, wheezing and abnormal breathing
- Rapid breathing
Tracheal collapse can also be brought on by damage done from leash pulling, especially if you use a collar to walk your chihuahua.
It is recommended that you switch to a trachea friendly chihuahua harness to prevent any pushing or pulling against the trachea.
Diagnosis of Tracheal Collapse
If any of the symptoms above develop, take your chihuahua to the vet right away. If they are not treated, damage can occur in the lungs, larynx, nasal passages and soft palate regions.
As mentioned, there is no cure for a collapsed trachea, but there are different ways in which you can help keep your chihuahua comfortable.
Your veterinarian will also provide you with the right medications and you will be able to further prevent symptoms.
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Below is a sample page from the section of tracheal collapse!
reference: tracheal collapse in dogs vetinfo4dogs.com/dtrachea.html
photo references: egyvetonline.com/animaldisplay.aspx?c=2&info=16
162 Comments.
My 4 lb male long coat, Nacho, is 10 years old. He had cervical spine surgery at a year and a half for pinched spinal cord from being born without a little bone called the “dens” that keeps the spine connected. He was paralyzed from his “elbows” down in all four legs. After getting 6 pins in his cervical spine he could move only his eyes and tongue for a few weeks. He was walking with a little hitch in his gitty up after weekly therapy sessions at the hospital and four times a day at home after six weeks. He can’t feel where his left paws are so slick surfaces and stairs are a problem for him, but he gets around well otherwise. A few months ago he started sneezing which has progressed to gasping for air when he falls asleep. He starts making a high pitched sound which becomes a honking noise before he jerks awake gasping. It has progressed to the point of happening every time he falls asleep. The vet hasn’t a clue. He put him an antibiotic which did nothing. It sounds to me like collapsing trachea. When he’s awake he breathes fine. Neither of us has had much sleep in the last week. Has anyone else experienced this with their baby?
Yet another good topic you’ve come up with here.
My 9 year old Chihuahua does this. She is 4lbs never wears a collar and is the only dog now since my 17 year old Chihuahua just passed in December. I am a bit scared to take her to the vet due to when I took my last one there nothing helped her and they didn’t tell me she was sick really they said she had a heart murmur and allergies and then boom she died right after her meds were done. So I’m a bit traumatized and fear that taking in my other dog will only be the same result. What can I do. I know she does this snorting like it’s hard for her to breathe, and I just gently hold her until she is calm but sometimes she does this and then actual sneezing. I’m at a loss. My last vet trip put me in a 700$ debt that I didn’t expect (that I’m still paying for). So any help would be great.
@Susan: I am So Very Sorry to hear about your loss of Jasmine. I cannot imagine what you went through during those hours alone, no one returning your call, worrying, etc. Sometimes really lousy things happen in life…I guess that’s all I can say. That and I wish things could have been different for both you and Jasmine.
My Chi, Petie, is 14 and was diagnosed with a collapsing trachea a long time ago. Thankfully it doesn’t seem to have become any worse. He does the reverse sneeze thing when he’s just finished his daily walk. I have always done animal rescue & believe deeply in spay and neuter. Unfortunately, Petie slipped under the radar and because of my mother’s illess back in NJ, we were travelling around the age or time that he would have normally been fixed. I knew he would NEVER get out and never get the chance to breed. He had a raspberry-type sore in his urethra from his uhm, zeal for female dogs. (a lot of ppl moving into my area are immigrants – they haven’t gotten to the spay & neuter mentality yet). This made Petie crazy of course (and very happy lol). But the constant excitement caused this sore which filled with blood and burst…wasn’t the biggest deal in the world but it had to be removed and sown up. At that time our vet suggested neutering him. I didn’t want to mess with his testosterone levels at age 13 but with the trachea, I didn’t want to see him go under again. The bottom line: Now he has replaced his zeal for female with FOOD!!! I used to have a hard time ‘getting’ him to eat. Now he’s a little piggy~!! Insatiable! Im terrified he’ll get heavy or heavier and it will lead back to the trachea and/or heart problems. Trying cooked carrots and thinly sliced apples. We’ll see how it goes~!
So hey…I was really struck by your post. I wanted to tell you how sad I am that you went through that unnecessary drama and that you lost Jasmine. May God be with you and give you the peace, inspiration and guidance you seek. Jasmine is safe and painfree now. I know she would want her mamma happy.
God bless….and thank you for sharing your experience.
Love,
Lisa & Petie the Chihuahua 🙂
Jasmine was my 14 year old Chihuahua: about 1 1/2 years ago, she began to have what I describe as seizures, crying out with heart wrenching screams, falling to the floor and getting rigid with a look of panic on her face: FOUR Vets I had taken her to: two said that they were due to her number 5 heart murmur (she had been on Vetmedin and Enalapril for several years), one said that it was panic attacks, but had no clue why she panicked, and neither did I. When she was with me during these times, I would softly talk to her and she came out of it after about 30 seconds. I did not know about the tracheal collapse and finally, the fourth vet said that maybe it was that. She began to get worse with “age”, not walking well, I carried her outside for bathroom uses, she stopped eating four days before she died and on the night before I had to take her to be euthanized by the Vet, she screamed, cried, howled all night. I called three vets who were on “emergency” call and not one returned my phone call, it was not until 10 hours later after trying to unsuccessfully console her, and her barking and screaming lasted until she crossed the Rainbow Bridge. I guessing that her loud behavior was possibly trying to get more breath into her little body? I am at peace knowing that she knew she was loved to no end and that she is resting comfortably now.
Is long stringy mucus coming from my 8 mo. old chihuahua/Pit bull mix part of this? My dog is a rescue and she was diagnosed with upper respiratory infection 2 x since July 2017 and had antibiotics and she doesn’t cough as much now but in the last week has had this mucus issue. I take her out to potty and when shes sniffy a lot she will sneeze and here it comes so thick I need to help her remove it from her nose. This is the second vet I’ve had her to and worried as to what could be the issue and remedy here. She is so young.
My dog does what I call is the reverse sneezing. After reading this I am now worried its something more. Is xrays the only way for them to know & does it stay collapsed or does it go back & forth. My dog is a Chi-Shit-zu mix.
I have a long hair chihuahua that is currently 11 years old. It was about 5 years ago that I thought I was going to loose her. We were out of town so we rushed her to an emergency vet. The vet took X-rays and showed a collapsed trachea. If you think your dog has this issue please don’t second guess. This is a physical issue. Don’t let obesity in your pet compound the issue. Use the proper halter/leash set up. Medication does not correct the problem. Love them. My pup has more problems when excited. The thunder shirt helps to keep her calmer. I still try hard to make sure she has an amazing quality of life. Don’t over medicate.
My Chihuahua at 16yo had the stent put in he had collapse a few times from not getting enough air.. The surgery was very expensive the stent alone they told me was 1400.$. But I had to do whatever I could.. He was also on a lot of meds after for inflammation& a heart condition.. However one nite when I had been gone most of the eve w/ grandchildren he ha a late supper & at two am woke me vomiting w/ a lot of mucus. By the time I got him to the vet he said there was not much he could do for him. He recommended putting him to sleep. I was so upset to this day I never found out what happen.. He was gone 1 mo. Before his nineteenth Bday. This vet had told me the surgery had a low success rate , but not knowing what happened to him I don’t know if it was from the stent or not. He had the surgery at Cornell Vet hospital in Ny.. and they seemed to think he did fine… It is horrible when they leave us..
Is there a surgery that can correct this problem?
ED FERRETT WOW!!! I don’t even know where to start with your comment! The so called “dog haters” passed a mandatory spay/neuter law in the LA area because our close to 30 animal shelters surrounding Los Angeles, kill THOUSANDS of dogs every month! First of is the pit-bull, followed by the Chihuahua! So these so called dog haters didn’t pass the law to punish you or anyone else BUT to reduce the amount of animals entering the shelters just to be killed! That should make sense to anyone that has some common sense. If you don’t believe it, please visit the Downey, Carson, Baldwin Park, or Lancaster shelter just to name a few. You can pretty much sit in the parking lot and watch people drive by to dump their animals just like it’s drive through. Dumping them because they are too old, because the family moves and doesn’t want to take them, because there is a new baby on the way, because they don’t want to pay for vet bills and the list goes on. The most horrific one I heard was that the female dog (it was a Chihuahua) was dumped at the shelter because her owners said she was a slut and kept getting pregnant! I don’t even know what to say to that! So so those are the kind of people your so called “dog haters” are dealing with. Irresponsible, ignorant and uneducated beyond belief! Feel free to pick your category Ed! And now let me ask you this since you had unspayed and unneutered Chi’s at your house. How did you prevent them from having puppies? Or did they just have puppies over and over and you sold them or gave them away, contributing to the problem I’m talking about above? You understand that one female Chi can have between 2 – 18 puppies per litter, right? So let’s just say she has 6 and they are all given away unaltered. That means these 6 puppies will VERY soon be reproducing and if each of them only has 6 puppies, that’s already 36 Chihuahua babies. Now imagine they get pregnant twice, three or four times! You do the math.
Oh and I forgot to mention that A LOT of people breed on purpose to make some extra money. Especially around Christmas time. The rejects are mostly dumped in the streets, the shelters, or have to live a life of misery somewhere discarded in a backyard. These so called backyard breeders don’t know what they doing and oftentimes brothers impregnate their sisters, fathers their daughters and so on. BUT the backyard breeders don’t care because they just want to sell them for $100 – $1000, depending on the demand.
MAYBE Ed, this gives you a bit of insight in what’s going on and WHY we have a mandatory spay/neuter ordinance.
Now in regards to you saying your dogs died because they were spayed/neutered. Don’t even get me started…just go ahead and google it. Plenty of pages and studies that proof exactly the opposite. Dogs with trachea issues should be fixed!
I have 4 Chihuahuas ages 18, 16, 8 and 6. The girls are spayed and the boys are neutered. My now 18 year old was pulled from a high kill shelter where she was dumped at 10 years and replaced by a younger model. She was also spayed when she was 10 and there has NEVER been an issue with her. In fact she is the healthiest of the bunch and still going strong. Both my younger Chi’s have trachea issues. The girl is 8 and was tied up in a backyard most of her life. The neighborhood was horrific and she was fed cheap grocery store dog food or table scabs IF they thought of feeding her. I was told her punishment for getting out of the yard once in a while was having them drag her back on her ears. Just picture that for a moment. I rescued her when she was 4 years old and she is the most fragile of all. Sick all the time and don’t even try to touch her ears. She will scream. She has a collapsed trachea among quite a few other things. And that’s NOT because she was spayed, but because she never got any medical attention in her life, including vaccines. And because she never received appropriate food or supplements to assure she will be a healthy dog.
I went on here because I’m still searching for more information in regards to collapsed trachea to make sure I can give my babies the best possible treatment. BUT when I saw the nonsense you posted, I had to comment.
I am very very sorry you lost your babies, but there are hundreds of factors that could have been the cause. So please educate yourself before making such silly comments…
Shayne Kwarteng-
Good afternoon. I am VERY interested to learn more about the “ring surgery” procedure; by the way, congratulations on a successful outcome!
Five years ago , my beloved Sweet Pea was put to rest due to a collapsed trachea that wasn’t able to be corrected because there were no procedures \surgeries for this issue.
Recently, my Chiweenie, Foxy, has been “reverse sneezing” more and more frequently with the same symptoms associated with collapsed trachea.
Your post has turned my devastation into doable-thank you x infinity! I do have some questions I would like to ask you if possible.
I look forward to hearing from you and thank you again Susan Morgan
My chihuahua has also has check your problems my veterinarian wants to give her 8 pills at 1 today for $50 I cannot afford that that’s $200 a month I am on SSI so my husband Googled it and you can buy a three to four month kit for tracheal problems online also they have one for $65 that also has something for them being so nervous all the time
My sweet little Chi Chi is 13 years old. Last November he started coughing. First the vet said it was kennel cough. Did not give him any meds. It got worse and worse so I switched Vets. The new vet. did xray and said he has chronic bronchitis in his lungs. He has been on meds. for 1 year on and off. It gets better than worse, especially at night. He is on bronchilator and cough tablet, and steroid twice a week. It has really gotten worse in the last month especially at night. The dr. said all I can do is keep him comfy. I am very upset and I can’t bare the thought of anything happening to him. I keep praying that he gets well. When he is coughing he goes and stands at the end of the bed and wont lay down, and when he does lay down he still coughs. Im glad to see I am not alone with everyones comments. He takes 1/4 of tablet of tussigon for cough and liquid theopholline for bronchiltor. Anyone have suggestions for cough relief?
MY little Chihuahua is now 11 years it started on and off 1 year ago. Itvhscgotten to the point she sound like a goose and loud. I change her collar to a body harness so it doesn’t choke her and walk her early morning to help with her weight gain.
I hope this helps her it scares me to see her like this.a baby to me and losing
I can’t afford any type of surgery so theses are just a few things that I can do for her.I can’t beat the thought of losing her.she is my baby.
I have an 11 year old 4.8 pound Chi that recently had a collapsed trachea, and had surgery to correct it. Instead of the stent, he had the rings put in to fix the problem. He is doing well, except for some lameness that has just started. Except for the lameness, everything else is the same, even him still thinking he is a pit bull. The vet that did his surgery said that the surgery he had has a high success rate. If memory serves me well, he said more like 80%. It is expensive though. I had dog insurance, but they don’t cover a collapsed trachea of course. But my Bandit is worth every penny. I have a question, does anyone have or know of a Chi suffering from front feet that seem to fall flat and spread out, making it difficult to walk? Thanks
my baby was just diagnosed what can i give her to stop this coughing its driving me crazy?!
My little Minki,has been diagnosed with this and my vet,has put him on a puffer with a inhalation ,two puffs twice a day,he doesn’t like the inhaler over his muzzle ,so I make sure I have a treat ready for him.He is seven years of age and I adopted him three years ago
Poor little mite also has seizures and has medicine for this also.
I call him my “little gold nugget ” as he keeps me poor.Lol
But I love him to the moon and back.
my 1 yr old has done this sinse ive had him from 9 week old ,i mentioned this to the vet and was told its just a thing these dogs suffer from hell be fine , he seems to do it most when hes giddy like when hes going out to play it last for a few seconds then hes fine ,i didnt know what it was so thankyou
My little girl passed away 1 year ago on October 3rd, one month from her 15th birthday. When this happened I took her to a vet and had to wait for 3 days to have the xray read, my Baybie suffered for 3 days, passing away in my arms the morning before taking her back to get the results read. I feel the vet should have known what she was suffering from. I am still so angry reading this article realizing what she died from and that the vet should have been able to give her meds. Reading this has brought back the pain of that morning.
I was bessed to have her the time I did. 2 months ago a family member gave me a little long haired chi she is as sweet as she can be, she has not replaced Baybie but I am blessed agian with Sunshine.
I have a 5 year old chihuahua-yorkie with a collapsed trachea. He has been taking medication but it is not improving. I have heard that there is a surgery for it but my vet said the success is less than 50% and its too much for a small dog. Is this true or are there any other options?
I have a long hair apple head chihuahua shes only 16 weeks i gave her a bath last night dried her really good and we went to sleep the air was on she woke up around 6 am coughing and gagging and im worried what can i give her or will it pass??
My jackawowa is 4 months we AV had her a month and since getting her she does a small dry cough which at same time comes with a sort of choking moment my friend sed it could just be as she is a pup prone to chewing and eating on anything she can get mainly fluff she’s cheating her throat the vet were her puppy plan was sed at minute not to worry but looking it up and reading comments on here I’m a bit worried any advice from any1 it happened to wen there’s was a puppy
I have a two year old mix chihuahu toy rat terrior mix.. I first started noticing him taking his toung and thrusting it like he had a dry mouth.. When he drinks water he gets chocked and throws up a some of it… Now he has started doing the reverse sneezing…. At times it’s like he’s about to collapse…. I will rub his throat that seems to help.. His name is Pettie he weighs 6Lbs. It is truly scary seeing him do this… I don’t know what to do but take him to the vet… But I want a vet that understands this condition and knows how to treat it properly… I live in Birmingham , Alabama… Could anybody help me with information who would be the best vet that I could take him to and truest he will get the proper treatment…. He’s my buddy!!! I LOVE HIM so much… My daughter died less than a year ago. I can’t take looking him too…. Please someone help US😞
My Angel is 11 yrs old. She started coughing about 3 mos. ago. At first we thought it was allergies and thought it would pass. After a month we took her to our regular vet who diagnosed her with Congestive Heart Failure and gave her some Enalapril and Lasix. She did not seem to be getting any better. I held her one night until 3:30AM like a baby trying to stop the coughing. The next day I looked up a Cardiology Veterinarian on the internet and took her to him. He did a lot of tests and showed me x-rays with the collapsed trachea that my Angel had. He, also, told me that she did not have CHF, but, she did have a heart murmur. He looked at the medicine that our regular vet gave us and said what was labeled Enalapril was not Enalapril and said the other was not lasix and that she did not need lasix. The Cardiology Vet gave me a bottle from his office which is a cough suppressant and another with Prednisolone plus a prescription that I had filled at the pharmacy for Enalapril. The pharmacy Enalapril looks like what the regular vet said was Lasix. Needless to say I’m going with what the Cardiology Vet says. Her coughing usually starts in the evening with short jerks and then the loud coughing. I pick her up and rub her gently in the trachea area. Having a heart murmur would probably keep her from having surgery. All of her blood tests came back good. I have started feeding her an holistic diet which I hope will help a little. She gets really hot when the coughing starts. I am handicapped and she sleeps with me and has most of her life. She follows me everywhere. I don’t want to lose her. The Cardiology Vet gives me hope for another 3 or 4 yrs. We go back in a few days to the Cardiology Vet for a check up. I don’t see her getting any better or any worse. I really hope the lung bleeding doesn’t start. One thing that I don’t understand is that she started losing her ability to immediately stand on all four legs when she gets up when the coughing started. Her front legs will spread out to her sides. It takes a few minutes for her to get her balance. The Card. Vet checked her legs out, but, could not find a reason for her legs spreading out like that. I try to make sure that her legs are together when she gets up and that she gets her balance. Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn’t. She is walking on the same floor that she has walked on for years. I have removed her collar. We have a fenced in yard and I watch her when she goes outside. Does anyone know of anything else I can do for her? As little as she is we really cling to one another. Thank you.